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WAYS TO IMPROVE THE EFFICIENCY OF CATERING ENTERPRISES (ON THE EXAMPLE OF FAMILY BUSINESSES)
Burkhon Eshniyozov

This article analyzes various methods and ways to enhance the efficiency of foodservice enterprises. Specifically, it focuses on family-run businesses, examining how to improve productivity, reduce costs, and maximize profitability. The article provides practical recommendations for increasing competitiveness in the foodservice sector, implementing innovative technologies, improving employee qualifications, and effective management. Additionally, it highlights the importance of specialized marketing strategies tailored for family-owned businesses.

04/19/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
621-628 184 93
ASSESSMENT OF SYNERGIC FACTOR METHODS IN ECONOMIC MODELING OF HOTEL AND RESTAURANT BUSINESS ENTERPRISES
Abdihakim Rahimov

The article describes important aspects related to modern methodological synergistic factor approaches of econometric research for the development of hotel and public catering services. In particular, a grouped system of indicators for a comprehensive economic analysis of the activities of residential and catering enterprises, a scenario for classifying the activities of enterprises according to criteria, and a scheme for the formation of a set of synergistic development factors are proposed.

11/21/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
146-151 133 80
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF ENTERPRISES
Ozod Mavlonov

This article provides a theoretical and practical analysis of factors affecting the financial stability of state-owned enterprises. The study examines the economic essence of financial stability and its relationship with internal and external factors. Factors influencing financial stability are classified into financial and non-financial groups, and a mechanism for their regulation is developed. The findings confirm that effective management of liabilities and cash flows, as well as the improvement of investment policy, enhance the solvency and investment attractiveness of enterprises. The conclusions obtained are of practical importance for developing long-term strategies for state-owned enterprises

01/30/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
212-216 89 53
WAYS TO ENSURE COMPETITIVENESS AND ECONOMIC SECURITY OF ENTERPRISES IN MARKET CONDITIONS
Akbarkhan Toxirov

This article examines the importance of financial indicators and their analysis in ensuring the economic security of enterprises. Financial indicators explain how the company's financial stability, liquidity, profitability, and debt status affect economic security. Also, the possibility of assessing the level of financial security of enterprises is considered through an in-depth analysis of financial indicators and their calculation methods. The article highlights modern approaches and methods of analysis to ensure economic security.

11/21/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
188-194 145 102
DIGITАL ЕСОNОMY АS А FАСTОR IN IMPRОVING THЕ STАNDАRD ОF LIVING THRОUGH SMАLL BUSINЕSS АND FАMILY ЕNTRЕPRЕNЕURSHIP
Gulnоrа Shаdiyеvа

The article focuses on the development of family entrepreneurship in the context of Uzbekistan's digital economy. It discusses key legal acts and strategies to support small businesses, create jobs, reduce poverty, and improve living standards. The article also provides an analysis of statistical data on the growth of family businesses and their contribution to the country's industrial output. Recommendations are made for further development of family businesses using digital technologies.

11/21/2024
  • PDF
175-180 119 62
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING INNOVATIVE MECHANISMS IN THE ACTIVITIES OF TOURISM ENTERPRISES
Dilfuza Yuldasheva

This article examines the effectiveness of specific innovation mechanisms in terms of key indicators of tourism enterprise performance, and examines the latest innovation mechanisms being implemented in the world to develop this industry, such as artificial intelligence-based booking systems, virtual reality tours, and sustainable tourism initiatives, and their effectiveness.

03/14/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
31-36 156 83
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT FACTORS AND RESULTS IN ENTERPRISES OF THE CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS INDUSTRY
Mukhammadjon Ubaydullayev

This article examines the factors and results of strategic management in the construction materials industry. The author has studied and analyzed the management processes of enterprises in this sector. The article discusses actions related to the development and formation of strategy in the management of construction materials industry enterprises, as well as an analysis of the performance indicators of such enterprises.

04/04/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
216-221 231 101
SCIENTIFIC-THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF FORECASTING SOCIO-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT INDICATORS
Alibek Rajabov

Forecasting socio-economic development indicators plays a crucial role in modern economics and social spheres. This process is utilized by governments, businesses, and international organizations to develop long-term strategies, allocate resources efficiently, and reduce social inequality. The present research examines theoretical and methodological aspects of forecasting socio-economic development indicators.

04/04/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
241-248 105 49
THE ESSENCE OF DIFFERENTIATED MARKETING STRATEGY AND ITS EFFECTIVENESS
Kamola Khaydarova

The article discusses best practices for a successful segmentation-based approach, focusing on the importance of thorough market research, consistent messaging, and the use of advanced analytics. It provides insights into how companies can effectively engage different customer segments and increase their market presence through a well-designed differentiated marketing strategy.

05/23/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
49-54 270 71
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF EFFECTIVE CASH FLOW MANAGEMENT FOR THE FINANCIAL STABILITY OF A JOINT-STOCK COMPANY
Shahlo Masharipova

The article highlights the importance of effective cash flow management in ensuring the financial stability of joint-stock companies. In today's economic conditions, especially for enterprises with large production volumes, along with net profit, the proper organization of real cash flows is one of the main factors of financial security. The study examined the dynamics of cash flow indicators, their relationship with the level of debt, profitability, and solvency. In particular, the possibilities of a real assessment of the financial condition of a joint-stock company through the efficiency of net cash flow, profitability, and solvency coefficients are revealed. Based on the results of the article, conclusions and proposals were developed, aimed at improving the mechanisms of financial management for joint-stock companies.

06/09/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
356-364 110 72
FACTORS OF INCREASING LABOR PRODUCTIVITY AND WAYS OF EFFECTIVE IMPLEMENTATION OF DIGITAL MANAGEMENT TECHNOLOGIES IN SMALL BUSINESS
Abdulaziz Abduraimov

In the context of rapid digitalization of the economy, the issue of increasing labor productivity in small businesses is gaining special relevance, as the efficiency of labor resource utilization directly affects the competitiveness and sustainability of business entities. This article examines the key factors influencing labor productivity growth, taking into account the specific features of small enterprises under digital transformation. The study analyzes institutional constraints, organizational and managerial barriers, and the level of integration of digital solutions into management practices. Particular attention is paid to the potential of digital technologies such as automated management systems, digital analytics tools, and business process personalization instruments for optimizing internal resources. Based on empirical data and comparative analysis with international practice, recommendations are proposed for building a digital environment that stimulates labor efficiency growth. The findings may be useful in developing sustainable development strategies for small businesses within the digital economy.

07/17/2025
  • PDF (Russian)
13-19 464 59
OPTIMIZATION OF PERFORMANCE INDICATORS FOR ELECTRONIC COMMERCE MANAGEMENT UNDER DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION: THE CASE OF UZBEKISTAN
Zukhra Madiyeva

In the context of active digital transformation of economic processes, the issue of enhancing the efficiency of managing electronic commerce entities has gained significant relevance. This article examines conceptual frameworks and practical mechanisms for optimizing managerial performance indicators of enterprises operating in the e-commerce sector of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The study analyzes the institutional environment, the level of digital maturity, and the technological infrastructure of electronic business, and identifies key barriers hindering its development. Special attention is given to the need for implementing an integrative management model focused on digital analytics, business process automation, consumer interaction personalization, and the use of advanced platform-based solutions. Based on comparative analysis with international practice, specific recommendations are proposed for improving performance evaluation systems for e-commerce actors, taking into account the national context. The findings can be applied in shaping state policies supporting digital entrepreneurship and developing strategies for sustainable growth of electronic commerce.

07/21/2025
  • PDF (Russian)
43-48 170 94
ASSESSMENT OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF TAX BENEFITS FOR SMALL BUSINESSES
Doston Gofurov

This article analyzes the effectiveness of tax incentives for small businesses. Based on the data, the economic and social results of benefits were studied, and an assessment was made based on such indicators as the share of small business in GDP, its place in state budget revenues, the number of newly created enterprises, and the level of employment. Analysis shows that although tax innovations can put pressure on budget revenues in the short term, in the long term they have fully justified themselves by increasing economic activity, developing the business environment, and ensuring social stability. At the end of the article, promising recommendations for supporting small businesses are given.

09/30/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
191-200 337 87
GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS OF FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN FINANCIAL PLANNING IN ENTERPRISES
Jamshid Pardayev

This article considers foreign experience as an important factor in ensuring the effectiveness and sustainable development of financial planning in enterprises. In developed countries, financial planning is carried out, first of all, in combination with market mechanisms, digital technologies and financial control systems. Efficient allocation and optimization of financial resources, the use of automated models for budgeting and forecasting, the implementation of modern risk management methods, compliance with international financial reporting standards, and ensuring financial transparency and accountability based on corporate governance principles are of great importance. At the same time, the experience of foreign enterprises shows the widespread use of innovative financing sources - venture capital, bonds, leasing and crowdfunding. The analysis of these experiences serves as an important methodological basis for Uzbek enterprises to improve the effectiveness of financial planning, strengthen competitiveness and accelerate the integration processes into world markets

09/30/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
211-220 134 46
OPTIMIZATION OF THE FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES: BORROWING AND ADAPTATION OF INTERNATIONAL APPROACHES
Dilshod Akhmedov

The article addresses current issues of financial resource management and control at state-owned enterprises amid economic reforms in Uzbekistan. Based on an analysis of international best practices (Germany, Korea, China, and Poland) and the current state of the country's metallurgical industry, proposals are developed for implementing digital tools, strengthening institutional oversight, and enhancing financial transparency. The scientific novelty lies in adapting foreign management models to national conditions, considering industry-specific features.

10/07/2025
  • PDF (Russian)
344-352 116 60
MECHANISMS OF INNOVATIVE FINANCING AND RISK MITIGATION IN MANAGING ENTERPRISE COMPETITIVENESS
Nilufar Umarova

This article analyzes the risks involved in financing innovation projects and the methods of managing them, as well as the mechanisms for effective investment flow management. Based on global and local experiences, it examines models of innovation support through venture capital, startup funds, government grants, and other financial sources. The study covers the main components of risk management like probability assessment, insurance, diversification, and monitoring systems. Practical recommendations for improving the system in the context of Uzbekistan are developed

10/21/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
578-582 68 69
FACTORS AFFECTING THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF RETAIL ENTERPRISES IN THE REGIONS
Ravshan Shaynazrov

In this article, the transition of trade enterprises to the market concept of development has changed their target functions, and this is reflected in the system of economic indicators characterizing the economic process. This article analyzes the activities of retail enterprises and the factors of development of the retail system. Marketing research of retail organizations was conducted.

10/21/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
592-596 81 50
ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATE OF INNOVATION PROJECT MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Khurshidbek Tolibjonov

This study analyzes the current state of innovation project management practices in industrial enterprises of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Using major companies such as UzAuto Motors, Almalyk MMC, Navoi MMC, Uzbekneftegaz, and Uzkimyosanoat as case studies, the research examines technological modernization processes, innovation management systems, and factors influencing their efficiency. Statistical, comparative, and content analysis methods were applied to develop practical recommendations for improving innovation project management mechanisms at the enterprise level

10/31/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
790-796 90 102
COMPREHENSIVE SYSTEM OF STATE FINANCIAL SUPPORT FOR THE FOREIGN TRADE ACTIVITIES OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
Nishanbay Sirajiddinov , Komilakhon Shoislomova

China is one of the world’s leading export-oriented economies and possesses one of the most advanced systems of state financial support for exports. At the core of this system lie specialized financial institutions including the Export-Import Bank of China, the China Development Bank, the state export credit insurance agency Sinosure, as well as budgetary and tax incentive mechanisms. The article analyzes the institutional structure and financial support mechanisms for export activities in the PRC and identifies the key factors underlying the high effectiveness of China’s model. The study provides a comprehensive overview of the main elements of China’s state export policy, including regulatory frameworks, instruments of crediting, insurance, subsidization, and the digitalization of foreign trade processes

12/18/2025
  • PDF (Russian)
515-522 83 327
REGIONAL ASPECTS OF ATTRACTING FOREIGN INVESTMENT INTO THE ECONOMY OF UZBEKISTAN
Ubaydulla Nadirkhanov

In Uzbekistan, attracting large-scale foreign capital has become a priority. The country has seen a significant increase in fixed capital investment, including foreign direct investment (FDI). The author studied the potential of the republic's regions in the use of foreign capital, in particular the trends in the distribution of foreign invested enterprises, their contribution to the export-import activities of the regions of Uzbekistan. Regional disparities are identified and measures are proposed to improve the management of foreign capital attraction

12/25/2025
  • PDF (Russian)
672-683 76 54
IMPROVEMENT OF MECHANISMS FOR EXPANDING THE ACCESS OF SMALL BUSINESSES TO FOREIGN MARKETS
Shokhida Nasridinova

This article comprehensively analyzes the issues of improving the mechanisms for expanding the access of small businesses to foreign markets. In the research process, the institutional, organizational-economic, and financial mechanisms for increasing the export potential of small businesses in the context of globalization, strengthening the level of adaptation to the requirements of the international market, and ensuring competitiveness are highlighted. Special attention is also paid to the development of export infrastructure, increasing the effectiveness of state support tools, and improving information and consulting services for small exporting enterprises. As a result of the research, existing problems in the entry of small business entities into foreign markets were identified, and practical proposals and recommendations aimed at their elimination were developed. These proposals serve to activate the export activities of small businesses, expand opportunities for entering new foreign markets, and contribute to the sustainable development of the national economy

02/13/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
394-402 61 48
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN ORGANIZING ACCOUNTING IN JOINT VENTURES
Asror Yusupov

The article substantiates the organization of accounting in joint ventures with the participation of foreign investors, its organizational structure, organization of the charter, determination of areas of activity, organization as a joint-stock company, accounting based on international standards, as well as the placement of financial statements on their websites

02/28/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
548-554 107 39
AN INTEGRATED MULTI-CRITERIA METHODOLOGY FOR ASSESSING THE EFFICIENCY OF INNOVATIVE AND INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES OF SPORTS EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES
Ixtiyor Xamraqulov

This article proposes an integrated multi-criteria methodology for assessing the efficiency of innovation and investment activities using the example of sports equipment manufacturing enterprises. The methodology is based on a composite index that combines financial, innovation, and market criteria. The practical application of the proposed methodology is demonstrated through the analysis of empirical data from “DDR sport” LLC and “Shahdam sport” LLC for the period 2021–2025. Tabular and graphical analyses confirm the diagnostic capabilities of the methodology

04/30/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
372-378 26 25
IMPROVING CURRENT ASSET ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL STABILITY ANALYSIS IN UZBEK ECONOMIC ENTITIES BASED ON FOREIGN EXPERIENCE
Alisher Safarov

This article studies the issues of improving current asset accounting and financial stability analysis in economic entities of the Republic of Uzbekistan based on foreign experience. The main purpose of the study is to scientifically, theoretically and practically substantiate ways to increase the financial stability of enterprises through effective management of receivables, cash flows, finished product inventories and other working capital in the current assets structure. Recommendations have been developed to eliminate existing problems in the conditions of Uzbekistan based on international financial reporting standards (IFRS)

05/01/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
443-452 26 23
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF REGIONAL INNOVATIONS THROUGH THE TRIPLE HELIX MODEL
Gavhar Jurayeva

The article examines the importance of the Triple Helix model for improving the efficiency of regional innovation systems. Based on the analysis of scientific works, it reveals the role of universities, business, and the government in shaping the region’s innovation environment. Special attention is paid to the entrepreneurial university, technological entrepreneurship, the commercialization of scientific developments, and regional innovation infrastructure. The conclusion is drawn that the Triple Helix model can improve the efficiency of regional innovations only if its participants interact in practice, rather than merely existing as separate formal institutions

05/19/2026
  • PDF (Russian)
121-127 35 18
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