The analysis of budget revenues from state property and problems in this sphere are given in this article. Also, based on international experiences and analysis in this sphere scientific-practical conclusions and proposals were developed.
This article analyzes the structure and dynamics of the total income of individuals in our country, the share of total income of individuals in state budget revenues and taxes, changes in total income of the population, and the impact of property income of individuals on state budget revenues through a study of their impact on the state budget revenues, as well as developing relevant conclusions and proposals
This article addresses the complexities inherent in real estate taxation systems. It highlights the lack of clearly defined priority areas in methods for calculating property taxes. The primary forms of taxation identified include ad valorem tax (based on property value), area-based tax, and income tax derived from real estate. Despite the diversity of these forms, there is a global trend toward ensuring fairness, transparency, and user-friendliness in the development of real estate tax systems. In this context, the integration of artificial intelligence and Automated Valuation Models (AVM) is becoming increasingly significant. The main objective of the paper is to analyze the fundamental elements of the real estate taxation system and to substantiate the crucial role of the property appraiser in ensuring consistency and equity within the taxing process. The research findings demonstrate that real estate taxation is a system composed of interconnected and complementary elements. Furthermore, the study scientifically justifies which specific stages of the taxable value determination process should be directly conducted by professional appraisers.
The article reveals the essence of human capital using various socio-economic, industrial, property, personal, distributive, institutional, social, reproductive approaches to its content and the place of education in it.
This study is devoted to the analysis of the current state of practice in Uzbekistan in improving the methodology for forecasting direct taxes. The study studied the current mechanisms of forecasting processes for the main direct taxes, such as profit tax, personal income tax, and property and land taxes. Based on statistical analysis, comparative assessment, and economic modeling methods, factors affecting the accuracy and stability of forecast indicators were assessed. The impact of macroeconomic indicators, tax base expansion, and tax administration digitization processes on the quality of forecasting was also revealed. Based on the results of the study, scientific and practical proposals and conclusions were developed aimed at using modern economic and mathematical models in forecasting accurate tax revenues, improving the information base, and strengthening the institutional approach
This article critically and analytically examines the institutional foundations of real estate management. The state of development in the industry is analyzed based on conducted research, statistical data, opinions of international and local economists, as well as current trends in practice. Aspects such as ambiguity in the distribution of powers, lack of transparency, weak coordination between institutions, and lack of trust regarding existing problems in the management system are analyzed. Using the example of the E-auction platform, the importance of effective institutional reform is demonstrated, and institutional solutions and recommendations necessary for the sustainable development of the real estate market are developed.
This article examines the procedure for using the funds of the fund for solving the socio-economic problems of the mahalla, the specific features of the sources of funds of this fund, and the system of important economic and financial indicators used to assess the effective formation of the fund. Based on the developed methodological approaches, the estimated income of the fund for solving the socio-economic problems of the “Bekat” mahalla of the Boyovut district of the Syrdarya region for 2025 is analyzed.
The article examines the issues of real estate taxation, its features, scientists who conducted research in this area, the legal basis for real estate taxation, the proposed methodology for indexing cadastral value, approaches to assessing cadastral value in real estate taxation, as well as the experience of foreign countries in setting real estate tax rates
This article focuses on costs and their classification. It addresses the fundamental task of management accounting. Examples substantiate the fact that accounting for costs by their origin and responsibility centers enables critical management decisions.
The article discusses the theoretical issues of the audit of real estate in the digital economy. The prospects for the use of artificial intelligence and new technologies in the practice of auditing real estate are shown
This article aims to improve the mechanism of tax collection, improve service and education for taxpayers, simplify the tax system and procedures, develop effective communication channels between taxpayers and tax authorities, and improve the mechanisms of tax collection. In addition, the theoretical and practical aspects of the formation of trust and perception of justice and the use of effective coercive measures also increase compliance, the trends in the development of relations, and the main reasons for the occurrence of tax arrears on taxes and fees.
The article discusses the issues of accounting for real estate objects. The use of international financial reporting standards in organizing accounting for real estate objects is shown.
The article reflects on the current state of real estate valuation in Uzbekistan and its development prospects. In particular, the role of real estate valuation in the services market, a comparative description of scientific and theoretical approaches to property valuation, characteristics of real estate objects, classification of real estate markets, and mechanisms related to the regulation of valuation activities are considered.
This article aims to improve the tax collection mechanism, improve service and education for taxpayers, simplify the tax system and procedures, develop effective communication channels between taxpayers and tax authorities, and improve tax collection mechanisms. In addition, the theoretical and practical aspects of the relationship development trends that the formation of trust and perception of justice and the use of effective coercive measures also increase compliance are highlighted.
This article aims to improve the tax collection mechanism, improve service and education for taxpayers, simplify the tax system and procedures, develop effective communication channels between taxpayers and tax authorities, and improve tax collection mechanisms. In addition, the theoretical and practical aspects of the formation of trust and perception of justice and the use of effective coercive measures also increase compliance, the trends in the development of relations, and the main reasons for the occurrence of tax arrears on taxes and fees.
Educational services, programming services, intellectual property, engineering and other promising types of services based on the development stage of the higher education system in the process of building a new Uzbekistan and the future work and the experience of developed countries. rapid development, effective use of available opportunities, growth of export of services is one of the priority tasks that ensure the transition to the path of all-round beneficial development for the innovative development of our country.