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FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT IN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Munira Azlarova, Madaminjon Israilov

This article analyzes foreign experiences in the management of logistics and supply chains in the textile industry. Since the 1980s, the Just-in-Time concept and APS (Advanced Planning and Scheduling) systems have been shown to be an important factor in improving the efficiency of logistics processes. The Supply Chain Management (SCM) approach proposes to manage logistics processes as a single system to achieve strategic efficiency. The article discusses China's research in the field of logistics and its unique approaches to it, as well as its adaptation to international standards. In particular, practical experiences in resource management, cooperation with suppliers, and opportunities for creating economic benefits are presented.

01/03/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
154-161 97 51
IMPACT AND SIGNIFICANCE OF SUPPLY CHAIN IN THE ECONOMY OF UZBEKISTAN
Gulnora Ismoilova , Khusnora Pardaboyeva

This article analyzes the impact and significance of the supply chain in the economy of Uzbekistan. In particular, it examines the role of the logistics system in the national economy, its development trends, as well as existing problems and their solutions. An assessment of the current state of the supply chain infrastructure, government support measures, and recommendations for the development of international logistics networks are provided. According to the research results, to increase the efficiency of the supply chain in Uzbekistan, it is necessary to use digital technologies, improve transport infrastructure, and expand regional cooperation.

04/23/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
718-723 213 113
ANALYSIS OF THE STATE OF FORMATION OF LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAINS IN THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY
Madaminjon Israilov

This article analyzes the current state of logistics processes and supply chain formation in the textile industry. It examines issues related to increasing the efficiency of logistics systems, delivery speed, raw material supply, and production continuity. The study highlights specific aspects of supply chain management in both domestic and foreign markets, as well as the importance of applying modern information technologies. The results contribute to developing recommendations for reducing costs and improving competitiveness in industry enterprises.

08/14/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
377-381 217 125
CREATION OF OPTIMAL-SYSTEM MODEL OF LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN IN AGRO-PROCESSING ENTERPRISES OF KASHKADARYA REGION
Abdihakim Rahimov

This article develops an optimal-systemic model for increasing the efficiency of logistics and supply chains at agro-processing enterprises in the Kashkadarya region. The study analyzes the integrated management mechanisms of the processes of raw material supply, storage, processing and distribution of finished products. Based on linear programming, transport models and systematic analysis methods, scientific and practical proposals have been developed to minimize logistics costs and increase production efficiency. According to the results of the study, it was proved that the optimal logistics model helps enterprises reduce transportation costs, increase product delivery speed and use resources efficiently

06/03/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
313-317 109 39
WAYS TO IMPROVE DRINKING WATER SUPPLY AND EFFICIENT USE OF LABOR RESOURCES BY INTRODUCING ULTRAFILTRATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE CONDITIONS OF TRANSITION TO A GREEN ECONOMY
Shahina Pirova

The article discusses the role and importance of modern ultrafiltration technologies in improving drinking water supply in the context of the transition to a green economy. Such advantages of ultrafiltration as environmental safety, low dependence on chemicals, high degree of purification from microorganisms, economical use of water resources are analyzed. The possibilities of protecting public health, improving living conditions and creating new jobs through the introduction of this technology in remote and water-deficient regions are considered. The article substantiates a comparison of the ultrafiltration method with traditional water purification methods, its cost-effectiveness and compliance with sustainable development goals.

06/09/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
311-319 152 198
INFLUENCE OF THE COMPETITIVE ENVIRONMENT ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE EDUCATIONAL SERVICES MARKET
Gulchekhra Ibragimova

The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the functioning mechanism of the market for educational services, focusing on the interrelation and interaction of its key components including demand, supply, price, and competition. The study meticulously classifies price and non-price factors influencing both demand and supply, and elucidates the specific functions of the education market, such as integrative, distributive, and incentive functions. The author concludes that the market mechanism facilitates efficient resource allocation and aligns educational output with labor market demands. However, it also possesses inherent drawbacks, including information asymmetry and consumers' potential neglect of long-term strategic interests.

11/26/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
188-194 108 0
ECONOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL PARAMETERS ON SUPPLY CHAIN FINANCING IN LOGISTICS COMPANIES
Samariddin Makhmudov

The article examines the impact of digital ecosystems on supply chain finance of logistics companies using quarterly data sources from 10 continental European countries for the period 2018-2022 with a total of 200 economic indicators observations based on World Bank data. The results showed that digital parameters have a significant correlation effect on the return on investment (ROI), especially in logistics operations in European regions.

07/25/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
155-164 138 75
FEATURES OF FORMATION OF PRICE OF SILK PRODUCTS BASED ON SUPPLY AND DEMAND
Mamarasul Khudoykulov

The article discusses the features of price formation of silk products based on supply and demand. An analysis of the factors affecting the price formation of silk products in Uzbekistan has been studied. Also, the complex interaction of domestic and global factors on the formation of the price of silk products in Uzbekistan was analyzed, and conclusions and proposals were formulated at the end of the topic.

08/29/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
344-350 96 61
INNOVATIVE MANAGEMENT IN GARMENT ENTERPRISES AND ITS SPECIFIC FEATURES
Khurshida Alimova

This article examines the role of innovative management mechanisms in improving management efficiency in garment enterprises of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The theoretical and practical basis of the study includes statistical data and analytical materials on Uzbekistan’s garment industry. The analysis substantiates that management is not only a tool for production control, but also a mechanism that integrates market demand, assortment planning, supply chain management, management accounting, and sustainability indicators within a unified information space

05/19/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
128-134 127 62
ADVANTAGES OF DEVELOPING PUBLIC SERVICES MANAGEMENT IN OUR REPUBLIC
Qulmamat Mirzayev , Mohidil Mardanova

This article examines the benefits of developing public utility management, the importance of improving the quality of public utilities for ensuring public well-being, raising living standards, and providing high-quality services. It primarily highlights examples of government regulation of the public utilities sector and the importance of laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan, presidential decrees, and government resolutions in this area, which define the legal framework for services such as water supply, heat supply, gas and electricity, and waste disposal

04/30/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
394-399 69 0
PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS OF THE DEFINITE INTEGRAL
Mehribonu Kayumova , Камариддин Kamariddin Abdukarimov , Maksudjon Bakhtiyarov

This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the practical applications of the definite integral. It begins by explaining the application of the definite integral to calculating the surface area of geometric figures in a plane. Examples of economic problems are also given, including output, labor productivity, and income inequality through the Gini coefficient. Based on the supply and demand functions, consumer and producer surpluses are expressed using the definite integral. Each topic is illustrated with mathematical formulas, graphs, and real-life examples, demonstrating the importance of integral calculus not only in theory but also in economic and social practice. This work is a useful resource for students of definite integrals, as well as for those who wish to apply mathematical methods to economic problems.

05/23/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
61-66 432 107
ATTRACTING INVESTMENTS IN THE TOURISM INDUSTRY
Vasila G‘ofurova

An investment is a sacrifice of present consumption with the expectation of the future will be better. In a general sense, it is an allocation of money in different assets with the expectation that in the future the value of these assets will be higher and generate some return. The tourism industry's investment potential is intrinsically linked to the number of visitors and tourists attracted to a destination. To capitalize on this potential, it becomes imperative to develop tourism infrastructure, services, and facilities that can cater to the growing demand. This, in turn, creates opportunities for investors, leading to the realization of investments in the sector. In terms of money movement and building the supply side for tourism in India through private sector investments. In terms of money movement and building the supply side for tourism in India through private sector investments.

06/09/2025
  • PDF
267-271 210 130
RISK ASSESSMENT IN THE ENERGY SUPPLY SYSTEM
Shohabbos Doliyev

This article examines the issues of ensuring the efficiency and sustainability of the energy supply system, technical losses occurring during electricity transmission, as well as local and international risk factors affecting energy security. The main structural components of the Energy Security Index are analyzed, and technical, economic, and environmental risks within the energy system are classified. The research findings indicate that comprehensive risk management and the reduction of transmission losses are essential conditions for ensuring energy security

12/29/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
697-701 142 89
SCIENTIFIC АND THEОRETICАL FОUNDАTIОNS ОF FООD SECURITY IN THE CОNTEXT ОF GLОBАLIZАTIОN
Gulchirоy Ismоilоvа

This аrticle prоvides а cоmprehensive understаnding оf the scientific-theоreticаl fоundаtiоns оf ensuring fооd security. In the cоntext оf glоbаlizаtiоn, ensuring security in the fооd sectоr is cоnsidered оne оf the key elements оf public welfаre аnd ecоnоmic develоpment. The аrticle deeply аnаlyzes the theоries prоpоsed by mоdern schоlаrs аs well аs the experiences оf fоreign cоuntries in this field, stаrting frоm the eаrly stаges оf systemаticаlly studying the issues оf fооd supply fоr the pоpulаtiоn. Аdditiоnаlly, vаriоus threаts tо fооd security аnd their sоciо-ecоnоmic impаct оn оur cоuntry аre discussed.

11/21/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
70-79 117 85
ORGANIZATIONAL AND ECONOMIC MECHANISMS OF REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT OF INDUSTRIAL NETWORKS
Anvar Rakhimov

In the article, the organizational and economic mechanisms of territorial development of industrial sectors are one of the current topics, as well as the opinions of a number of scientists aimed at improving them. The organizational and economic mechanisms of regional development of industrial sectors are shown schematically, and the structure of regional specialization of the industrial sector is shown. The dependence of industrial development on natural resources, the schedule of mutual energy supply of industries, the connection of industry with telecommunications and information technologies (ICT) are highlighted, and conclusions and proposals are given.

11/21/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
152-160 170 130
IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGY FOR ACCOUNTING FOR SALES COSTS AND ELECTRICITY LOSSES IN POWER SUPPLY ENTERPRISES
Akbar Shodiev

This article presents the procedure for improving the methodology for accounting for electricity sales costs and electricity losses, disadvantages of the current accounting methodology, costs for sales through the use of the included accounting methodology, and accounting for types of electricity losses. Also, new methods for assessing electrical losses are scientifically substantiated and outlined.

01/03/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
308-312 148 57
CREDIT INTEREST RATES THAT ARE HARMING THE POPULATION
Dilnoza Murodova

The article presents the problems and situations in which loans and their interest rates are provided by commercial banks of the Republic of Uzbekistan, as well as the income of the population. The essence of the current legal acts on loans and the current content is revealed.

02/14/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
222-226 134 64
ISSUES OF USING GREEN LOGISTICS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN UZBEKISTAN
Yakuthon Karrieva , Giyasiddin Babakhodjaev

This article analyzes the theoretical and methodological foundations of introducing the concept of green logistics in the process of developing small and medium-sized businesses in Uzbekistan. The “three-tier” transformation model developed by the author proposes a phased implementation of green logistics practices, covering the stages of infrastructure modernization, operational digitalization and value transfer.

04/22/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
657-663 170 145
WAYS TO IMPROVE THE WELL-BEING OF THE POPULATION BY REDUCING POVERTY IN RURAL AREAS
Feruz Abilov

This article focuses on poverty reduction through service sector development. The growth of production and services contributes to the increase in income of the population. The correct and effective organization of production and service sectors is based on the well-being of people, i.e. quality of life, and the possibilities for reducing poverty through service sector development are identified on the basis of analysis.

05/05/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
855-860 130 77
METHODOLOGY FOR ANALYZING THE PROVISION OF MATERIAL RESOURCES
Маmura Abdujaborova , Marifatkhon Yarkulova

This article discusses the analysis of material resource provision and its main directions. It also presents various approaches to analyzing the provision of material resources as described in scientific sources. As a result of the research, the author’s methodology for analyzing the provision of material resources is proposed, along with ways to use it effectively and reduce resource consumption. The analysis of material resource provision highlights the aspects that should be given due attention. Additionally, factor analysis was used to calculate the impact of the volume of material resources and their return rate on the volume of production.

06/20/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
575-582 148 59
DIRECTIONS FOR EXPANDING THE PARTICIPATION OF UZBEKISTANI CITIZENS IN GLOBAL LABOR MARKETS
Farkhod Abdurakhmonov

This study is primarily dedicated to analyzing the supply and demand dynamics of foreign migration markets for citizens of Uzbekistan, with a particular focus on in-depth examination of current migration and emigration trends. It also addresses the prospects of establishing bilateral agreements with governments of countries that possess significant potential for the employment of Uzbekistani nationals. Special attention is given to the development of mechanisms for the vocational training of citizens with secondary education, aimed at preparing them for employment abroad. The research employs a mixed-methods approach and is oriented toward generating practical policy recommendations.

07/04/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
873-884 135 134
MAIN TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY
Sirojiddin Rajabov

With the rapid development of technologies and the intensification of global competition, the importance of digital processes in all spheres of human life is increasing. It will not be a mistake to say that the use of digital technologies in all aspects of socio-economic life, starting with the public administration system, has become a key factor determining the development and future of the industry. The article pays special attention to the scientific substantiation of the main trends and historical stages of the formation of the digital economy, the processes that determined its development, as well as the general characteristics of the modern economic system. In addition, against the background of the progressive development of digital technologies and their integration into the global economy, the main trends in the development of the digital economy are recently analyzed and appropriate conclusions are made. The study considers the state of the world market, the balance of supply and demand, as well as the contribution of modern economic knowledge and digital technologies to trade. The impact of such trends as artificial intelligence, big data, cloud technologies, blockchain, cryptocurrencies, mobile technologies, e-commerce and digital financial services on economic efficiency will be considered, and proposals will be put forward on the state of development of the digital economy, current problems and main areas of prospects using the example of Uzbekistan.

07/17/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
20-31 210 232
EVALUATION OF AN ALGORITHMIC APPROACH TO OPTIMIZING FINANCING OF CORPORATE STRUCTURES IN THE SPHERE OF LOGISTICS
Samariddin Makhmudov

This article examines the need to develop effective financial optimization tools in the national economy, given the growing complexity of supply chains in the logistics industry and the capital requirements of corporate governance. An algorithmic approach to optimizing financing processes in corporate structures operating in logistics today is proposed. This algorithm plays a key role in integrating financial performance indicators, risk assessment models, and resource allocation mechanisms to ensure the rational distribution of financial flows. The results of the study demonstrate that the proposed algorithm reduces financial risks associated with a dynamic logistics environment when measuring economic performance, assessing liquidity, and assessing investment flexibility.

09/30/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
235-241 155 80
EFFICIENCY OF PROJECTS IMPLEMENTED IN UZBEKISTAN THROUGH LOANS FROM INTERNATIONAL FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS
Otabek Makhkamov

The study emphasizes the necessity of assessing the economic, social, and institutional returns of borrowed funds. In particular, investments directed to the transport-logistics and energy sectors created synergistic effects in the national economy, while funds allocated to water supply, healthcare, and education sectors had a positive impact on the living standards and human capital development. At the same time, efficient utilization of external debt depends on repayment capacity, institutional quality, transparency, and alignment with national development strategies

10/10/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
389-395 138 95
ANALYSIS OF THE DIRECTIONS OF IMPACT OF THE DIGITAL CURRENCY OF THE CENTRAL BANK ON THE OPERATION OF THE MONETARY SYSTEM
Shamshinur Yakubova

This article provides a comprehensive analysis of studies examining the impact of central bank digital currency (CBDC) on the functioning of the monetary system. Based on a systemic analysis and synthesis of research, the directions of influence of digital currency are identified, which cover key elements of the monetary system, including monetary aggregates, inflation, interest rates and bank liquidity. The study's findings may be useful for developing strategies for introducing digital currencies and assessing their potential impact on macroeconomic stability.

08/29/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
174-182 120 58
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