This scientific article analyzes the organizational and legal framework for the development of small business and private entrepreneurship in agriculture in the Republic of Uzbekistan. The main purpose of the study is to assess the legal conditions created for small business entities operating in the agricultural sector, support measures provided by the state, and their impact on economic development. The article examines the decrees and resolutions of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, state programs, and regulatory legal acts aimed at the development of small business and private entrepreneurship as the main sources. These documents pay special attention to issues such as liberalization of entrepreneurial activity, simplification of registration procedures, provision of tax and financial incentives, and expansion of preferential lending mechanisms. These measures serve to create a favorable business environment for the activities of small business entities. During the study, the production volume, share of employment, and place of small business in agriculture in the economy were analyzed based on official statistical data. The results show that small businesses play an important role in providing employment, increasing incomes, and increasing food production in rural areas. In particular, dehkan farms and small enterprises provide the bulk of agricultural production. At the same time, the article also highlights some of the problems that hinder the development of small businesses, including limited access to financial resources, and shortcomings in the infrastructure and logistics system. At the end of the study, practical conclusions and proposals are made for the further development of small businesses in agriculture.

This article analyzes the issues of ensuring economic security in our country in the context of the transition to a digital economy, the scientific and theoretical views and ideas of foreign and domestic scientists on this issue. In the transition to a digital economy, proposals were developed, first of all, to create a legal framework and improve existing ones.

In recent years, strategies and programs aimed at poverty reduction have been developed in Uzbekistan, with the goal of improving the living standards and quality of life for the population in various regions. This article is dedicated to studying the effective impact of digital technologies on poverty reduction in Uzbekistan. To conduct this research, the "From Poverty to Prosperity"(2024) program was adopted. The analysis results show that digital technologies have a positive impact on poverty reduction. At the conclusion of the study, a model to enhance the impact of digital technologies on poverty reduction was proposed. The aim is to improve the quality of public services in poverty reduction by developing human resources, reforming the labor market, implementing modern forms of employment, and widely introducing decent labor standards based on international standards.

This article provides information about the relevance of organizing an excursion service in the tourism industry. Because tourism has developed and is currently developing, the development of excursion services is of great importance for any tourist area. By organizing an excursion service, it encourages the sustainable development of tourism in the region, if potential customers have sufficient information about the tourist area. Therefore, the excursion service is currently considered one of the main types of services in the organization of tourism.