Based on the study of the correlation and regression dependence of the mechanisms of regulation and stimulation of attracting foreign investment, forecast indicators of the development of foreign investments have been developed. Tax incentives and preferences for foreign investors are important and government investment support programs, including tax incentives, subsidies, and guarantees, are used to encourage foreign investment. Also, based on the study of the correlation and regression dependence of mechanisms for regulating and stimulating the attraction of foreign investment in the economy in modern conditions, the activity of forecast indicators for the development of foreign investment has been studied.

Foreign direct investment (FDI) is an important factor in the economic growth and development of a country. At the regional level, foreign direct investment represents long-term capital investments by foreign investors in the economies of specific territories of a country, aimed at establishing new enterprises, modernizing and expanding existing production facilities, as well as developing regional infrastructure and increasing the investment activity of the region. This article examines the factors and indicators that determine regional differences in attracting foreign direct investment. The influence of economic, institutional, infrastructural, and socio-demographic conditions on the level of investment activity in different regions is examined.

This article was described methodological aspects of assessment of the investment environment in the special economic zone. Have been studied Gain-Haizlep's terminological pipamide representing the attractiveness of the investment environment, as well as "BERI" index for assessing the attractiveness of the investment environment. Were determined and classified that indicators of assessment for investment activity and investment environment of special economic zones. The significance of special economic zone investment activity in the assessment of the investment environment is explained, and the role of tax incentives given to special economic zones in increasing the attractiveness of the investment environment is described. As a result, proposals and recommendations for assessing the attractiveness of the investment environment have been developed.

Indicators of financial stability of enterprises are considered as one of the important factors in assessing the efficiency of their innovation and investment activities. The financial indicators and the practice of their analysis in assessing the effectiveness of innovation and investment projects of industrial enterprises were clarified in the article. The features of the development of enterprises, the necessity of companies to support their innovative activities, as well as the main reasons for their development at different levels were covered. Indicators of the innovative potential of enterprises were analyzed in sequence. A number of examples were also taken from foreign experience in supporting innovation. In conclusion, a set of measures implemented to improve the efficiency of innovation and investment projects of enterprises was presented.

The article examines the investment attractiveness of attracting foreign investment in the economy of Uzbekistan and the factors influencing it. Economic growth: high rates of economic growth attract investors, as they mean market growth and increased demand for goods and services. Political stability of the country: creating a stable political situation in the country or region aimed at reducing risks for investors increases their confidence in the long-term prospects. Tax incentives and preferences for foreign investors: when stimulating the attraction of foreign investment, it is important to use state investment support programs, including tax incentives, subsidies and guarantees. The article also examines the investment attractiveness of attracting foreign investment in the economy in modern conditions and the factors influencing it.

The article analyzes the indicators of economic efficiency of foreign investments. Indicators of efficiency and cost of the investment project are calculated, scientific proposals are presented. The efficiency of investment use includes such indicators as the share of investment in GDP, the share of investment in fixed assets, as well as the level of return on investment. These indicators allow you to assess how effectively the collected funds are used and how they affect the economic growth and development of the country.

Оur article examines the experience of developed and developing countries, such as the developed countries of the world, the USA, China, Singapore, Ireland, Canada, in attracting foreign investment into our country's economy, developed proposals for the application of methods of attracting investment from China, Singapore, Ireland to our country, considered the issues of effective organization of foreign direct investment with the aim of ensuring their integration into the global economy and the creation of joint modern compact enterprises producing finished products based on the processing of valuable raw materials.

The article provides an economic analysis of attracting foreign investment into the economy of our country, uses institutional factors in developing short- and long-term forecasts of foreign investment inflows, and uses indicators of the economic freedom index conducted by the Heritage Foundation to assess institutional factors.

This article analyzes the importance of foreign investment and its role in the development of the national economy, which is analyzed based on statistical data. Also, the article extensively covers existing problems in the effective management of investment projects involved in the national economy and what measures should be used to activate their prevention.

This article analyzes the current state and trends of investment in tourism in Uzbekistan. The volumes and sources of investment in tourism, their role in developing tourism infrastructure and improving the quality of services are considered. Aspects such as domestic and foreign investment in the industry, government policy and the impact of economic factors on the tourism sector were also studied.

This article is devoted to assessing the prospects for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to Uzbekistan until 2030 in the context of accelerating structural modernization of the economy, expanding public-private partnerships, the growth of the "green" agenda, and the deepening of digital reforms. The purpose of the study is to identify factors that determine not only the quantitative scale of capital inflow but also its qualitative contribution to productivity, technological renewal, export diversification, and the formation of local value chains. The methodological framework combines comparative-institutional, structural, and problem-oriented analysis of official and analytical materials from 2022-2025. Based on a literature review, it is shown that for developing and transition economies, the sustainable effect of FDI depends on the quality of institutions, the predictability of the regulatory environment, the depth of the financial market, and the state's ability to link investment policy with industrial, innovation, and infrastructure strategies. It is established that Uzbekistan possesses significant competitive This article is devoted to assessing the prospects for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to Uzbekistan until 2030 in the context of accelerating structural modernization of the economy, expanding public-private partnerships, the growth of the "green" agenda, and the deepening of digital reforms. The purpose of the study is to identify factors that determine not only the quantitative scale of capital inflow but also its qualitative contribution to productivity, technological renewal, export diversification, and the formation of local value chains. The methodological framework combines comparative-institutional, structural, and problem-oriented analysis of official and analytical materials from 2022-2025. Based on a literature review, it is shown that for developing and transition economies, the sustainable effect of FDI depends on the quality of institutions, the predictability of the regulatory environment, the depth of the financial market, and the state's ability to link investment policy with industrial, innovation, and infrastructure strategies. It is established that Uzbekistan possesses significant competitive

The article highlights the special place of enterprises with foreign investment and joint ventures in our country's economy. Also, the experience of several foreign countries in taxation of the activities of enterprises with foreign investment and joint ventures is analyzed

This article covers the investment activity of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the volume of invested investments and their statistical analysis, sources of financing of invested investments, the division of centralized and decentralized investments, invested investments in fixed capital by district by sources of financing, the technological composition of invested investments in fixed capital, invested foreign investments and loans, investments and loans in fixed capital by types of economic activity, the investment policy of Navoi region and its specific features. The effective functioning of the investment market of Navoi region should be constantly and systematically assessed from the point of view of various entities (investors, contractors, customers, design and research organizations), investment objectives, investment demand and supply, and state policy. In this regard, it is appropriate to consider in more depth the problems of the essence and specific features of the investment market, the need to develop effective management solutions in

The article provides a scientific analysis of the concept of the investment environment, its structural components, and the internal and external factors influencing it. The objective necessity of ensuring investment attractiveness is substantiated. Particular emphasis is placed on the role of macroeconomic balance and institutional reforms, as well as the creation of a favorable business environment for both foreign and domestic investors, in ensuring sustainable economic growth. The criteria for assessing the investment environment and the impact of international ratings and indices on the country’s image are analyzed. Furthermore, the role of enhancing investment attractiveness in strengthening socio-economic stability is scientifically examined.

This article provides information on the concept of free economic zones (SEZ), methods of their organization and use, and information on the fact that free economic zones are one of the effective forms of investment activity and stimulation of investment activity. Also, information on increasing investment activity based on the wide involvement of local and foreign investors contributing to the stable growth of the economy of individual regions and the country as a whole was analyzed.

The article studies the best practices of foreign countries and determines the directions for their use in order to increase the efficiency of investments and innovation activities of the country. At the same time, the differences and features of the investment policies of the foreign countries studied (China, India, Chile, Thailand) are analyzed, and the investment strategies and mechanisms of these countries are also studied.

The article provides a historiographical analysis of the issue of the functioning of foreign investments in the national economy. The aim of the author was to characterize the main stages of the development of the theory and practice of attracting foreign investment, as well as to analyze the views of various foreign and domestic scientists on the role of foreign investment in the development of the country.

The article theoretically and scientifically examines the priority directions of modeling investment management processes in the tourism sector and effective activity management. Based on a comparative analysis of approaches by foreign and domestic scholars to the concepts of investment activity and investment activity in the tourism sector, an author’s definition is formulated. In the course of the study, the volume of investments in the tourism industry for 2024–2025 and the factors influencing its changes were modeled using correlation-regression analysis, and forecast indicators up to 2030 were developed. In addition, a scientific and methodological approach to assessing the investment attractiveness of the tourism sector is proposed, and directions for its practical application are substantiated.

This research explores the state regulation of foreign direct investment in Uzbekistan, emphasizing its regional characteristics and the interplay between national and local policies. It examines how the concentration of FDI in regions like Tashkent, Navoi, and Fergana Valley contrasts with the underinvestment in areas such as Karakalpakstan and Surkhandarya. Recommendations for enhancing policy alignment and improving investment conditions are provided to promote balanced economic development across the country.

The article is devoted to the theoretical analysis of the mechanisms of attracting foreign direct investment as an important direction of economic policy. Classical, neoclassical, corporate, institutional, and political-economic approaches to explaining investment processes are considered and compared. The need for an integrated approach is substantiated, taking into account the corporate advantages of investors, the terms of placement, the quality of institutions and the role of public investment policy.

The article analyzes the measures taken under the "New Uzbekistan" Development Strategy for 2022–2026 to attract investments. It provides quantitative data on the dynamics of foreign and local investments, their efficiency, and distribution. The article examines Uzbekistan-China investment cooperation, the dynamics of foreign direct investments, portfolio investments, and external loans attracted to fixed capital as of 2023. Additionally, it presents an analysis of investment distribution across regions and the top investor countries.

This article explores the relevance, key directions, and outcomes of attracting foreign investments into the economy of Uzbekistan. It analyzes current economic reforms, the simplification of the tax system, legal guarantees, and preferential treatment offered to foreign investors. The study also highlights the importance of improving the investment climate through international experience, promoting public-private partnerships (PPPs), and investing in infrastructure, digital economy, and green energy. The paper presents practical recommendations for enhancing investor confidence, minimizing bureaucratic barriers, and strengthening legal frameworks to boost foreign direct investment in Uzbekistan.

In the article, the Kashkadarya and Surkhandarya regions of the southern region of the Republic of Uzbekistan are studied as a factor of attraction of natural raw materials-investments, investment attraction, investment opportunities are analyzed and relevant conclusions are presented. Organization of innovative production with effective use of natural, land, water, and labor resources in the regions, diversification of investments in specialized industries and balanced development of it based on mutual cooperation requires an adapted approach to strategic planning. Analyzing theoretical frameworks, methodological approaches and real practices specific to Uzbekistan, this article provides insight into how strategic planning can be effectively used to promote economic growth and sustainable development in the country's regions

The Article highlights the importance of developing and implementing investment programs in regions, their role in the socioeconomic development of the region, and defines the concept of "investment." International experience in regional investment policy is analyzed. The work being carried out to develop and implement investment programs in the Fergana region is described.