How does globalization affect labor markets and migration processes? In this study, the authors examine how globalization affects job opportunities, wages, and labor mobility. While skilled workers benefit from increased global opportunities, low-skilled workers face greater economic uncertainty. The study also examines the challenges of return migration, including skill mismatch and labor market reintegration difficulties. The results of the study suggest that globalization affects different workers in different ways, requiring policies that ensure fair opportunities and economic stability for all.

This article analyzes the role of the IT sector in enhancing the competitiveness of the national economy under the conditions of globalization. Digital transformation is considered a key factor in economic modernization, export potential growth, and human capital development. The article examines current trends in the global IT market and highlights efforts to develop digital infrastructure in the Republic of Uzbekistan, particularly through the example of the Tashkent IT Park. Statistical data on the structure of ICT services, export volumes, and employment levels are presented. The importance of government support, investment in education, and the training of IT specialists is emphasized. In conclusion, strategic directions are proposed for developing a “knowledge economy” and integrating the IT sector into the global digital space. This article has been prepared within the framework of the scientific research project titled “Study of the prospects and challenges of liberalizing trade in services between Russia and Uzbekistan, as well as the development of recommendations for increasing its volume and mechanisms for achieving this goal”.

This article examines the concept of innovative marketing, its differences from traditional marketing, and its specific features. It emphasizes the dependence of innovative marketing on modern technologies, the need for government support for the development of innovative marketing in Uzbekistan, the need to foster a commitment to innovation among businesses, the creation of an appropriate infrastructure, and the ongoing updating of specialists' knowledge and skills. The article presents an analysis of the literature on this topic, the results of practical research, and the methodology.

The article covers the issues of entering financial market instruments adapted to world standards and creating a favorable economic zone for investors in the context of globalization. The use of financial market instruments to attract investments is also analyzed

In this article, the processes of globalization and its impact on the country's economic security, as well as internal and external factors that threaten economic security, are thoroughly studied.

Corporate culture contributes to the long-term development and improvement of the efficiency of enterprise management, as well as determines the mission and long-term strategies of the company. Currently, in the world, along with modern models of corporate governance, the peculiarities of corporate culture as a separate sphere are being studied. The growing acceleration of the globalization process, the expansion of the scale and the development of integration between countries and companies require a broader and deeper study of corporate culture. Therefore, much attention is paid to this direction by scientists in the field of management. In this research paper, modern models of corporate culture and some of their aspects across the country and the company were analyzed.

The article is devoted to the consideration of the problems arising in the process of globalization and experienced in adjusting the National Accounting Standards (NAS) in Uzbekistan, including the standard related to intangible assets, in compliance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS), as well as the solutions proposed thereof. Herewith the author proposes the recommendations worked out for recognition of intangible assets, assessment of book value, the method of calculating amortization, revaluation model, the order of disclosure of information on intangible assets in the financial statements in accordance with international standards (IFRS 38). Moreover, there some considerations on the revaluation model of intangible assets to assess their impact on initial value, amortization, long-term and total assets.

This article discusses the possibilities of using information technologies in the development of digital logistics in Uzbekistan. The development of digital logistics creates additional opportunities and conveniences for both the state and the population, and most importantly, for companies. Today, companies across all industries are digitizing and changing their models based on new digital transformation trends. Companies continue to offer new processes or modify existing ones. In addition, the establishment of a new corporate culture, even the introduction of a new customer experience to meet the changing needs of consumers and the market, customer requirements. In particular, digital transformation in logistics and transport will help network companies take advantage of new technologies and be competitive in an ever-expanding market. the possibilities of using information technologies in the development of digital logistics are organized, scientific, methodological and practical proposals and recommendations are presented.

Today, investments are the most necessary part of the economy in the development of the economy of each country. National and foreign investments in the country serve to rapidly grow the economy, ensure macroeconomic stability, reduce the level of unemployment, improve the lifestyle of the population, increase their income, and provide employment to the population. The article presents the essence of investments, the factors that attract them to the country, as well as opinions and comments aimed at increasing the attractiveness of investments in the regions. At the same time, in today's globalization period, every country of the world acquires important investment importance in improving its economic status, forming new production areas, creating job vacancies, effective use of natural mineral resources of the country and their processing. The biggest factor of economic development of any country is investment.

Increasing the efficiency of the industry through the digitalization of agriculture forms the basis of the government's agricultural policy in Uzbekistan. Based on this, this article discusses the issues of increasing the efficiency of the industry through the digitalization of agriculture.

The article presents the term diversification, its history and definitions given on this subject by european, russian, uzbek scientists, and the author also gives a definition. The role, significance and types of diversification in the service sector in the process of globalization are analyzed. It explains how diversification can help in a competitive market, thanks to which you can achieve financial stability, have your own place in the market, be able to assess risks, and be able to correctly allocate resources. , it is mentioned in detail that it can withstand the economic downturn, addressing the problems associated with the sector. The article provides information on the possibility of increasing customers and achieving their loyalty through diversification of services.

This article provides information about effective investment activities that stimulate increased production efficiency in the context of the modern development of the world economy, strategic support for forming internal mechanisms, and the presence of main negative trends that impede the development of investment activities. processes in the Republic of Uzbekistan and promising directions for their development.

This article examines current trends in education, highlighting the changes that the system has undergone as a result of globalization and commercialization. It also highlights the positive and negative aspects of these changes, drawing attention to the importance of ethical, quality and accessible training standards. The national characteristics of each country are also considered, because they play a key role in shaping the market for educational services, influencing the structure and priorities of the education system. It also talks about the need to study the experience of educational services in different countries to create more effective and innovative education systems that contribute to the development of the individual and society.

The purpose of this article is to study the economic role of intellectual capital and the characteristics of its reproduction mechanism and inclusion in economic circulation. It is emphasized that understanding the patterns of the process of intellectual capital inclusion and creating the necessary conditions for this are currently the most topical problems of economic theory and practice. The article studies the economic role of intellectual capital and the features of its reproduction mechanism and inclusion in the economic circulation using the comparative method as a research method.

The article examines the innovative activity of industrial enterprises using foreign experience in financial incentives. The experience of various foreign countries on this issue is studied and the possibilities of their use in industrial enterprises are identified and assessed. Proposals are developed on the use of foreign experience in financial incentives for innovative activity.

This study is devoted to analyzing the role and importance of the innovation project management system in improving the efficiency of industrial enterprises. The essence of the innovation project management system is revealed through the features of functioning under uncertainty and creative environments in modern industry. A comparative analysis of the duration, risk level, and expected outcomes of each type of innovation is presented. The research results prove the strategic role of the innovation project management system in ensuring long-term economic growth by increasing the competitiveness of industrial enterprises, entering new markets, improving productivity, and reducing costs. The study concludes that, under modern globalization, the ability to professionally manage innovation projects is a vital necessity for industrial enterprises.

The article reveals the scientific and methodological foundations for implementing innovative activities in the service processes of telecommunication enterprises. It analyzes how, under the conditions of globalization, digital transformation, and the “Industry 4.0” paradigm, innovative approaches in servicing mobile devices, satellite communication systems, internet provider infrastructures, and 5G technologies enhance competition, improve service quality, flexibility, and energy efficiency. The paper also highlights trends in the expansion of digital infrastructure in Uzbekistan, the growth of 5G coverage areas, and the adoption of innovative platforms by national operators. From a theoretical standpoint, the economic and social effectiveness of innovation is explained based on Schumpeter’s concept of “creative destruction,” Rogers’ “diffusion of innovations” model, the Service-Dominant Logic framework, and institutional approaches.

The rapid development of the tourism industry is generating deep structural changes in the management of tourism infrastructure in Uzbekistan. This article provides a systematic analysis of the key components of tourism infrastructure, its development trends, and interactions with major economic factors. The study comparatively examines statistical data from 2016-2024 on the expansion of hotel capacity, improvements in transport and logistics systems, growth in investment flows, formation of regional tourism clusters, and service quality enhancements. Moreover, the impact of infrastructure development on tourism demand, the impulse of state policies and reforms on the sector, as well as pandemic-related disruptions and post-pandemic recovery dynamics, are assessed using econometric models. The findings contribute to the development of practical recommendations aimed at modernizing tourism infrastructure, increasing international tourist inflows, improving regional infrastructure efficiency, and ensuring sustainable economic growth.

This article presents scientific and practical proposals for ensuring the liquidity of commercial banks in the context of modern globalization, increasing their role in the socio-economic development of the country and ensuring the continuity of payments in the national economy.

This article analyzes the modern problems of the management system in organizations and the factors of their formation based on a systematic approach. The organizational, economic, socio-psychological, technological and strategic problems arising in the context of globalization, digital transformation and the intensification of the competitive environment are considered in their interrelation with the structural subsystems of the management system. As a result of the study, optimization of the management structure, improvement of management processes, development of human resources potential and introduction of digital technologies are justified as important areas of improving the management system.

The article examines modern models and tools of supply chain management in developed economies under the conditions of global economic globalization. Key factors influencing the transformation of global supply chains are considered, including increasing complexity, growing uncertainty, and the impact of geopolitical processes. A comparative analysis of supply chain management practices in developed and developing countries is carried out, and the features of digital transformation of logistics systems are identified. Particular attention is paid to the application of modern management models such as SCOR, Lean, Agile, and Resilient, which ensure increased efficiency, flexibility, and resilience of supply chains. Based on the generalization of the experience of developed countries, the main trends and directions for the further development of global logistics systems are formulated.

This article is devoted to the study of the global foreign exchange market, its structure, main participants, and modern development trends under the conditions of financial globalization. Special attention is paid to the mechanisms of foreign exchange market functioning, the role of leading financial institutions, as well as the impact of macroeconomic factors and international integration processes on the dynamics of foreign exchange operations. Based on the conducted analysis, the main trends in the development of the foreign exchange market are identified, and the factors that most strongly influence its stability are determined. The study concludes that the role of international cooperation and integration processes in ensuring the stability of currency relations is increasing.