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FINANCIAL STABILITY IS A FACTOR OF THE EFFICIENCY OF INNOVATIVE PROJECTS
Nilufar Batirova

Indicators of financial stability of enterprises are considered as one of the important factors in assessing the efficiency of their innovation and investment activities. The financial indicators and the practice of their analysis in assessing the effectiveness of innovation and investment projects of industrial enterprises were clarified in the article. The features of the development of enterprises, the necessity of companies to support their innovative activities, as well as the main reasons for their development at different levels were covered. Indicators of the innovative potential of enterprises were analyzed in sequence. A number of examples were also taken from foreign experience in supporting innovation. In conclusion, a set of measures implemented to improve the efficiency of innovation and investment projects of enterprises was presented.

06/27/2023
  • PDF
30-36 118 71
INNOVATIVE DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING MECHANISMS FOR THE EFFECTIVE USE OF TOURISM POTENTIAL IN NAVAI REGION
Abduvokhid Turaev

The article examines the tourism potential of the region, its current state, problems and innovative ways to solve them. Recommendations for the development of tourism are given based on foreign experience and the latest statistical data. It is emphasized that the tourism potential of Navoi region can be further developed through innovative approaches such as smart tourism, ecotourism, and cultural tourism.

04/30/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
230-235 131 79
ASSESSMENT OF THE INNOVATION POTENTIAL OF THE REGION
Abdurashid Qodirov , Aliya Axmediyeva

This article examines the innovative potential of the regions of the Republic of Uzbekistan, including methods for its assessment, analysis of results, and discussion of its significance for regional development. An integral calculation method based on normalized indicators is presented, taking into account economic, scientific, personnel, technical, and information-communication factors. The innovative potential of the Syrdarya region is analyzed, and its position among other regions is determined.

01/31/2025
  • PDF (Russian)
325-331 144 60
RESEARCH OF HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ECONOMY
Zafar Kandaxarov

The article scientifically analyzes the role and importance of human capital in the innovative development of the economy. Human capital is considered as one of the main driving forces of innovative processes, and its structural aspects related to knowledge, skills, potential, and a creative approach are highlighted. Also, priority areas for increasing personnel potential, improving the education system, supporting scientific research, and developing relevant infrastructure in the formation of an innovative economy are indicated. The research results confirm that investments in human capital are a decisive factor in the country's economic growth, increasing competitiveness, and strengthening innovation activity.

11/28/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
119-129 147 63
DEVELOPMENT OF THE CONCEPT OF INCREASING THE INNOVATIVE POTENTIAL OF FUEL AND ENERGY COMPLEX ENTERPRISES
Saidaxon Nabiyeva

The fuel and energy complex (FEC) plays a pivotal role in global economic stability and growth. This article explores the concept of enhancing the innovative potential of FEC enterprises through targeted strategies, supported by statistical data reflecting current trends and outcomes.

09/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
152-161 113 52
OPPORTUNITIES OF USING AN INNOVATIVE ENVIRONMENT IN DEVELOPING THE TOURISM SECTOR
Irisbek Ivatov Irisbek

The article examines the impact of changes on the tourism potential occurring in the context of innovative tourism development, studies issues of assessment based on the provision of quality services, the mechanism for assessing tourism activities in the tourism sector. In the context of economic modernization, special attention is paid to the optimal development of tourism, taking into ac count the innovative features of the tourism sector.

04/30/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
306-311 129 77
THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE STUDY OF THE INNOVATION AND INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF THE NATIONAL ECONOMY
Zafar Kudratov

In the following years, the world pays special attention to scientific research aimed at increasing the innovative potential, in particular, scientific and technical, investment, intellectual, infrastructural and qualified potential of the workforce, and their effective use. Based on this, this article reveals the possibilities of effective use of the innovation and investment potential of the national economy and puts forward the author's approaches in this direction.

04/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
178-183 235 99
TOURISM DEVELOPMENT PROCESSES IN THE MARKET ECONOMY
Khursandmurod Norbekov

In the article, the impact of the changes taking place in the conditions of the innovative development of tourism on the potential of tourism, the issues of evaluation based on quality service, and the mechanism of evaluation of tourist activity in tourism were studied. In the conditions of modernization of the economy, attention is paid to the optimal development of tourism based on the innovative characteristics of the tourism industry.

12/27/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
364-369 87 36
THE IMPORTANCE OF HUMAN CAPITAL IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN INNOVATIVE ECONOMY AND ITS ROLE IN THE COUNTRY'S ECONOMY
Nixolaxon Axmadaliyeva

This article analyzes the role of human capital in an innovative economy and its impact on the country's economic development. Human capital is an economic resource that includes education, healthcare, skills, research and technological potential, and is a key factor in innovative development.

10/31/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
16-20 241 92
CONCEPTUAL AND THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS OF THE COMPETITIVENESS OF AGRO INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION
Sarvinoz Rakhmonova

In the context of globalization, the issues of sustainable development of the agro-industrial sector and ensuring competitive advantages in foreign markets have become increasingly relevant. This article provides a comprehensive analysis of the conceptual and theoretical foundations of the competitiveness of agro-industrial production. From this perspective, the article theoretically examines the influence of the main factors shaping the competitiveness of agro-industrial production, including the institutional environment, resource potential, innovative development, human capital, and state economic policy.

03/31/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
376-384 44 39
INNOVATIVE SYSTEM OF ECONOMETRIC MODELS OF ECOTOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN SURKHANDARYA REGION
Bunyod Abdullaev

In the article, the prospects of improving the ways of ecotourism development in Surkhandarya region are outlined. According to the author, effective management and development of tourism industry potential of Surkhandarya region can be done by finding, introducing and adapting the current economic conditions, innovative tools and methods of improving management decision-making processes. Therefore, the author proposed a new way of conducting and managing the industry in order to ensure the development of the potential of the tourism industry and the successful operation of the development of ecotourism in the Surkhandarya region and on this basis "Surkhon Tourism" application was developed.

03/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
201-209 146 102
AN ECONOMIC AND STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF THE INNOVATIVE STARTUP ECOSYSTEM IN SILICON VALLEY USING INVESTMENT, DEMOGRAPHIC, AND TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS
Shokhruh Fazliddinov

This article analyzes the innovative startup ecosystem formed in Silicon Valley, USA, based on economic and statistical approaches. The study examines the stages of startup development, venture capital dynamics, labor market changes, demographic indicators, and the evolution of technological activity in relation to the labor market, migration flows, patenting rates, and investment volumes. Statistical trends in the number of startups in Silicon Valley, the share of AI startups, newly established technology companies, venture capital distribution, and gender structure were analyzed for the period of 2020-2023. The research results indicate that economic and demographic diversification, investment opportunities, and human resource potential in Silicon Valley are of strategic importance for the sustainable growth of the ecosystem. This experience has practical significance for Uzbekistan in improving national policies and institutional mechanisms to support startups.

01/30/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
70-77 84 83
THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION ON REGIONAL ECONOMIC TRENDS IN THE CONTEXT OF AN INNOVATIVE ECONOMY
Alibek Rajabov

This article examines the impact of digital transformation on regional economic trends in the context of an innovative economy. Based on a systematic literature review (SLR) of studies published in recent years, it analyzes how digital technologies (such as artificial intelligence, big data, and IoT) influence economic growth, innovation potential, and regional disparities. The results indicate that digital transformation significantly stimulates regional economic growth and innovation through positive spillover effects, yet exacerbates ecological challenges and inequalities in developing regions. The conclusion emphasizes the need for integrated policies to mitigate adverse effects and ensure sustainable development. Recommendations encompass the development of digital infrastructure and investments in green innovations.

08/29/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
111-118 151 81
STRATEGIES FOR ATTRACTING VENTURE CAPITAL FOR TECHNOLOGY STARTUPS
Nasiba Ashurova, Sherzod Atamuradov

This article provides an in-depth analysis of effective strategies for attracting venture capital for technology startups. It focuses on essential aspects such as securing financial support for startups, assessing market potential, and creating a reliable business plan. Additionally, the article explores risk mitigation methods crucial for appealing to venture capital investors. The study also examines the role of venture capital and economic opportunities within Uzbekistan's context. These strategies are significant for ensuring the successful growth of new technology companies.

10/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
318-325 121 52
SOCIO-ECONOMIC NATURE OF DIRECT TAXES AND THEIR ROLE IN THE TAX SYSTEM
Ramshid Khojakulov

This article deals with ensuring the effectiveness of the tax-budget system in the new development strategy of our republic. Formulas for calculating the tax potential are given, as well as proposals for improving the tax policy, improving the development of existing innovative methods and methodological approaches in determining the needs of spending in the budget and the main aspects of equalization programs, and using a wide range of economic-mathematical modeling and forecasting methods.

07/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
431-439 116 55
PRIORITY DIRECTIONS FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF INNOVATION CLUSTERS IN THE COUNTRY
Sanobar Matkulieva, Saida Mamazhonova

The implementation of cluster strategies and the formation of territorial innovation networks have allowed the development of transnational interactions and the formation of interregional network structures. Based on this, this article reveals the economic content of using the potential of innovation clusters.

04/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
131-138 335 117
IMPROVING THE METHODS OF FORECASTING TAX REVENUES OF THE STATE BUDGET OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN
Kamolbek Allayarov

This article presents the formulas for calculating the tax potential of economic sectors and regions, as well as the development of existing innovative methods and methodological approaches in determining the main aspects of programs for the improvement of tax policy, the equalization of budget expenditure needs, and a wide range of economic-mathematical modeling and forecasting in order to increase the efficiency of public finance management. Proposals for the introduction of large-scale methods are presented.

02/29/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
299-305 143 88
THE USE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS IN FINANCING REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS BASED ON THE EXPERIENCE OF POLAND AND TURKEY
Orzu Davranov

This article analyzes the mechanisms of using financial instruments in ensuring regional development and their economic effectiveness. The study comparatively studies the models of financing regional development based on the experience of the European Union countries, in particular Poland and Turkey. The article analyzes the institutional foundations of financial instruments, revolving financing mechanisms, the activities of regional development agencies and the economic results of financing systems implemented on the basis of public-private partnerships. According to the results of the analysis, it was found that the effectiveness of financial instruments in regional development depends on their repeatability, targeting and the level of institutional coordination. Also, based on the experience of Poland and Turkey, the importance of using effective models of regional financing, in particular, revolving funds, regional development agencies and innovative financial instruments (venture funds, "green" bonds, sukuk) is substantiated. The results of the study allow us to develop practical recommendations for improving regional development financing mechanisms in Uzbekistan, increasing the economic potential of regions and stimulating investment activity.

03/31/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
311-318 47 28
TRANSFORMATION OF ACCOUNTING IN THE CONTEXT OF ADVANCED DIGITAL TECHNOLOGIES: CURRENT PROBLEMS AND DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS
Ilyos Ochilov

This article explores the modernization of accounting based on digital technologies. Innovations in the field of accounting are primarily aimed at the implementation of digital systems and increasing the efficiency of automated processes. The study analyzes the key challenges and opportunities involved in the digital transformation of accounting. Special attention is paid to digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and blockchain, which contribute to enhancing the efficiency of accounting practices, reducing errors, and saving time. The paper also thoroughly examines the challenges that arise during the digital revolution in accounting, including technological barriers, the shortage of qualified specialists, and issues related to system interoperability. At the same time, the potential of new technologies, innovative solutions, future prospects, and the requirements for modernizing accounting systems are discussed in detail. The findings of the study are particularly focused on a comprehensive analysis of the changes occurring during the integration of accounting with digital systems and on providing scientific and practical recommendations.

04/30/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
176-183 162 78
THE IMPORTANCE AND NECESSITY OF DEVELOPING HIGHER EDUCATION SERVICES
Shaxlo Ruziyeva

This article theoretically covers the impact of the higher education system on the country's economy, its strategic importance, its role in economic growth, and innovative development. It also analyzed the problems and difficulties in the development of higher education, including such factors as quality of education, financing issues, inextricable connection with the labor market insufficient scientific potential. The article provides recommendations by the author for improving the higher education system.

02/27/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
120-125 95 64
THE ROLE OF INNOVATIVE MARKETING STRATEGIES IN INCREASING THE EXPORT POTENTIAL OF ENTERPRISES
Diyora Usmanova

In this article, the methods and directions of increasing export capacity in enterprises for the development of enterprises, the importance and necessity of applying innovative marketing strategies in increasing export capacity are shown in the examples. The problems related to the topic were identified and conclusions and suggestions were made in the appropriate way for them.

04/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
251-258 511 140
GENDER FAIRNESS AS AN INSTITUTIONAL FACTOR OF HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT
Sabina Xolbayeva

The study is devoted to the role of gender equality in realizing the potential of women and the economic development of Uzbekistan. It is shown that the effective implementation of women's human capital requires not only parity in education, but also institutional support, including access to employment and child care infrastructure. Gender justice should be both a goal of social policy and a tool for innovative economic development.

03/31/2026
  • PDF (Russian)
284-296 40 34
THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF SMALL BUSINESS AND PRIVATE ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN THE ECONOMY
Davron Ruzmetov , Murodjon Saidov

This article discusses the role and importance of small businesses and private entrepreneurship in the economy and their importance in recent years. It also analyzes the role of small businesses in strengthening the competitive environment and their potential to support innovative activities. The study examines the effectiveness of state policies, incentives and incentive mechanisms aimed at developing small businesses.

01/30/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
162-168 93 51
PROSPECTS FOR MANAGING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF FOOD INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES IN A MARKET ECONOMY
Gavhar Xusanova

This article highlights the urgent issues of ensuring and effectively managing the competitiveness of food industry enterprises under market economy conditions. It analyzes the need for innovative development of enterprises during economic reforms, improving production efficiency, enhancing marketing strategies, and introducing modern management mechanisms. Moreover, it outlines the prospects for achieving sustainable economic growth of industrial enterprises by developing a competitive environment, increasing export potential, and ensuring the stability of the domestic market with food products. The research results are of practical importance for determining strategic directions of competitiveness management and strengthening the economic stability of food industry enterprises.

10/31/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
239-244 106 76
FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN DEVELOPMENT OF THE FOOD INDUSTRY AND TRENDS IN ITS DEVELOPMENT
Nilufar Dehkanova, Firuza Galimova

The article analyzes international experiences in the development of the food industry and their relevance for Uzbekistan's industry. The study examines pressing issues in the sector and evaluates the potential for adopting cluster models based on international practices. The methodology involved economic analysis and comparative methods. The findings emphasize the importance of implementing innovative technologies and enhancing production efficiency. The scientific and practical significance lies in providing practical recommendations for modernizing the food industry.

11/29/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
440-452 120 57
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