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ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF DISTANCE LEARNING IN UZBEKISTAN BASED ON INTERNATIONAL DIGITAL EDUCATION STANDARDS AND IMPROVING METHODOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT MECHANISMS
Rustam Yaxshiboyev

In recent years, distance learning has become an integral part of Uzbekistan’s education system, yet a unified methodological framework for assessing its quality against international norms has not been established. This article proposes an analytical model for assessing distance learning quality based on international digital education standards (ISO/IEC 40180, ISO 21001, IMS Global/1EdTech, SCORM and xAPI, Quality Matters, OpenupEd, and the European Standards and Guidelines — ESG). The model is expressed as an integral quality index (SI) combining six dimensions: content and curriculum quality, instructional design, technological infrastructure and interoperability, learner support and engagement, assessment and learning outcomes, and quality management. The study draws on a systematic review of the literature, a comparative analysis of international standards, and secondary data. The analysis shows that national distance learning platforms (EDUUZ, the digital resources of IT-Park University) are advancing rapidly in content and technology but lag behind international norms in instructional design, learning analytics, and continuous quality management. A continuous-improvement mechanism is proposed that links quality assessment with methodological management. The findings are of practical value to educational institutions, accreditation bodies, and regulators.

06/30/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
142-148 60 30
REFORMS IN THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN ON THE APPLICATION OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN THE CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS INDUSTRY
Ilmurad Achilov

In this article, the reforms carried out in the Republic of Uzbekistan on the application of Quality Management in the construction materials industry were studied in a scientific and practical way.nnotation. In this article, the reforms carried out in the Republic of Uzbekistan on the application of Quality Management in the construction materials industry were studied in a scientific and practical way. The study critically analyzed the basic concepts of the theory of Quality Management, the views of foreign and domestic scientists, and evaluated the possibilities of their application to the construction materials industry. The article analyzes the volumes of production of building materials, the proportion of enterprises that have implemented the ISO 9001 Quality Management System, the level of defective products and export indicators.he article analyzes the volumes of production of building materials, the proportion of enterprises that have implemented the ISO 9001 Quality Management System, the level of defective products and export indicators. The results of the analysis developed scientific and practical conclusions on the implementation of the quality management system to ensure the stability of product quality, reduce production costs, increase export potential and strengthen the competitiveness of enterprises.

12/29/2025
  • PDF (Russian)
19-26 134 129
PROBLEMS OF ASSESSING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN HIGHER EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN THE FIELD OF TECHNOLOGY
Aslitdin Nizamov, Shahlokhon Gafurova

The article analyzes the problems of assessing and managing the quality of education in higher educational institutions in the field of technology. It discusses the methods of improving the quality of teaching processes and managing the quality of education in the modern educational system. It has also been highlighted the application of statistical approaches to the assessment of student appropriation performance and the importance of these approaches in monitoring the quality of education. The results of the article include important scientific and practical recommendations in improving the quality of education for higher educational institutions in the technical direction.

09/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
162-172 137 74
FACTORS INFLUENCING SERVICE QUALITY IN TOURISM AND ITS IMPORTANCE FOR TOURISM SPHERE
Munojat Isakdjanova

This article explores the essence of service quality in the tourism sector, the factors influencing it, and its strategic importance for tourism companies. The evolution of the concept of service quality, its theoretical foundations, and key frameworks, such as the SERVQUAL model, are analyzed in detail. The paper highlights the cultural, social, and technological dimensions of service quality, as well as the role of human emotions and the integration of modern technologies in its enhancement. The review of theoretical and empirical literature suggests that improving service quality is vital for achieving sustainable development in the tourism sector.

11/29/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
126-132 332 91
IMPROVING THE METHODOLOGICAL FRAMEWORK FOR MANAGING THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION ON THE BASIS OF THE INTERACTION OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM AND THE LABOR MARKET
Bakhromjon Shermukhammаdov

In this article, the main focus in modern concepts of modernization of higher education was on improving the quality of education, training of competitive specialists in the labor market, the innovation model of improving the quality of education on the basis of the interaction of the higher education system and the labor market, and the analysis of subjects ensuring the management of the quality of.

09/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
438-444 142 63
DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVING AND DEVELOPING THE QUALITY OF PASSENGER SERVICES IN RAILWAY TRANSPORT
Dilshoda Rustamova

This article analyzes directions for improving the quality of passenger services in railway transport. The study examines service quality indicators and passenger needs using a systematic approach. It evaluates the impact of digitalization and innovative technologies on service efficiency. The research methodology includes statistical analysis, comparative methods, and surveys. Based on the results, scientifically grounded recommendations are developed to improve service quality. These proposals aim to enhance transport system efficiency and meet passenger demands.

04/30/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
198-203 75 47
RENOVATION AS AN ECONOMIC TOOL FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF THE URBAN ENVIRONMENT: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCE AND RECOMMENDATIONS FOR UZBEKISTAN
Yulduz Salimova

The formation of a high-quality and comfortable urban environment is largely linked to the rational use of territories, for which it is necessary to carry out renovations of outdated urban areas, which are becoming not only spatial, urban planning, and architectural, but also an important economic tool for sustainable socio-economic and urban development. This article analyzes renovation as a process of transforming the urban environment aimed at improving the quality of life, the well-being of the population, social inclusion, and cultural continuity. The problems of worn-out housing stock, inefficient use of urban areas, and growing demands for quality of life necessitate a reassessment of urban environment management mechanisms. The article examines approaches to defining the category of "renovation," examines international approaches to renovation, and formulates proposals for their implementation in Uzbekistan.

07/31/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
249-258 193 86
WAYS TO IMPROVE QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE ERA OF INNOVATION TRANSFORMATIONS
Diyora Tadjieva

The article examines the issue of improving the quality of life as one of the major challenges facing society. It explores key factors influencing the improvement of living standards and the ways to achieve this goal. The article analyzes economic growth and stability, education and access to knowledge, healthcare and social protection, infrastructure and living conditions, technological advancements, and sustainable environmental policies as important factors in enhancing the quality of life. The author emphasizes the importance of developing and implementing new technologies in the fields of medicine and healthcare, industry, infrastructure, and education. It highlights that innovations in these areas have the potential to significantly improve the quality of life and expand opportunities for individuals. However, the author also notes the need for appropriate investments, legal support, and collaboration among various stakeholders for the successful implementation of innovative projects. The article provides an overview of possible development paths that can contribute to improving the quality of life in the modern era of innovation transformations.

04/30/2024
  • PDF (Russian)
533-539 174 105
A MODEL FOR ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC EFFECTIVENESS OF DIGITAL DISTANCE LEARNING PLATFORMS BASED ON COST, STUDENT ENGAGEMENT AND EDUCATIONAL QUALITY INDICATORS
Rustam Yaxshiboyev

Over the past decade, digital distance learning platforms have become a key element of the global education services market, which reached approximately USD 369.7 billion in 2024 and is projected to exceed USD 731.8 billion by 2034. The article proposes an analytical model for assessing the economic effectiveness of distance learning platforms, taking into account three groups of indicators: costs (licensing, infrastructure, content, and support); student engagement (user activity, time on platform, course completion rate); and the quality of educational services (satisfaction, academic performance, career outcomes). A comparative economic analysis is conducted based on data from Coursera, edX, Udemy, LinkedIn Learning, and Khan Academy for 2023–2024. It is shown that the introduction of digital platforms enables educational institutions to reduce operating costs by 20–35% while simultaneously increasing the accessibility of education. The findings are applicable for managing the quality and financial sustainability of educational programs in the Republic of Uzbekistan.

05/25/2026
  • PDF (Russian)
244-252 122 60
QUALITATIVE ECONOMIC GROWTH IS AN IMPORTANT INDICATOR OF UZBEKISTAN'S ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Moxigul Pulatova

This article examines the concept of qualitative economic growth and its role as a central indicator of Uzbekistan's economic development. In contrast to traditional measures focused solely on GDP growth, qualitative economic growth emphasizes sustainable development, structural diversification, productivity growth, income equality, and social well-being. The study analyzes Uzbekistan's economic trajectory over the past decade, focusing on improvements in industrial production, investments in human capital, technology adoption, and institutional reforms. Using qualitative and quantitative data, the article assesses how macroeconomic stability, structural reforms, and regional development initiatives contribute not only to the volume but also to the quality of growth. The article concludes with recommendations for improving the quality of growth, including diversifying the economy, developing high-value industries, strengthening social protection, and improving governance efficiency.

12/29/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
214-222 159 82
FACTORS AFFECTING THE QUALITY OF THE STAFF TRAINING SYSTEM FOR THE FIELD OF TOURISM
Rustam Eshmurodov

The tourism industry is highly dependent on the skills of the workforce and the quality of their service in providing excellent services and experiences to travelers. Therefore, a solid system of personnel training is important to ensure that employees have the necessary skills and knowledge to meet the changing demands of the tourism industry, international standards, and the needs of tourists. However, various factors can affect the effectiveness of such training programs. In this research, several aspects that can affect the quality of the personnel training system in the field of tourism are studied. Based on empirical evidence and theoretical foundations, the article provides insights and recommendations on opportunities and strategies to optimize and modernize training systems to improve employee performance and organizational success in the tourism industry.

05/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
81-88 256 114
THE USE OF MODELING METHODS IN ASSESSING QUALITY MANAGEMENT IN CONSTRUCTION ENTERPRISES
Zarina Ashurova

The article provides information on the use of modeling methods in assessing quality management in construction organizations, as well as the essence and features of quality management in construction.

10/31/2023
  • PDF (Uzbek)
9-13 244 115
INNOVATIVE DEVELOPMENT IN THE TRAINING OF HIGHLY QUALIFIED PERSONNEL AND ITS THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS
Kudrat Yusupov

The article discusses ways to improve the quality of human capital and training of professional personnel in the context of innovative development, the formation of a national concept of the level and quality of life, which has clear goals that meet the urgent problems of our time. Recommendations are given for creating conditions for improving the quality of higher education and changing the institutional environment as a factor contributing to the well-being of people.

07/31/2023
  • PDF (Uzbek)
309-315 202 118
IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF SERVICE IN TOURISM BASED ON ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TECHNOLOGIES
Shokhzod Murotov

This article comprehensively analyzes the role and importance of artificial intelligence technologies in improving the quality of services in the tourism sector. The research covers in detail the main functional capabilities of artificial intelligence, including individualization of services, automation of business processes, predictive analytics, and digital analysis of customer opinions. Also, the impact of modern digital solutions - chatbots, virtual assistants, dynamic pricing mechanisms, and automated booking systems on the efficiency and competitiveness of tourism services is scientifically substantiated. The article shows that the increase in tourist flows and the growth in demand for services in the conditions of the Uzbek tourism market makes the introduction of artificial intelligence technologies an urgent task. At the same time, it is emphasized that the effective implementation of these technologies is inextricably linked with the development of infrastructure, digital competencies, and the training of qualified personnel. The results of the study show that artificial intelligence is an important strategic factor in improving the quality of service in the tourism sector, rational use of resources and ensuring customer satisfaction. The conclusions presented in the article once again confirm the increasing importance of artificial intelligence technologies in the tourism sector in the context of digital transformation.

05/25/2026
  • PDF (Uzbek)
259-269 110 46
PROSPECTS FOR ATTRACTING FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT TO UZBEKISTAN UNTIL 2030
Abrorjon Abdullayev

This article is devoted to assessing the prospects for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to Uzbekistan until 2030 in the context of accelerating structural modernization of the economy, expanding public-private partnerships, the growth of the "green" agenda, and the deepening of digital reforms. The purpose of the study is to identify factors that determine not only the quantitative scale of capital inflow but also its qualitative contribution to productivity, technological renewal, export diversification, and the formation of local value chains. The methodological framework combines comparative-institutional, structural, and problem-oriented analysis of official and analytical materials from 2022-2025. Based on a literature review, it is shown that for developing and transition economies, the sustainable effect of FDI depends on the quality of institutions, the predictability of the regulatory environment, the depth of the financial market, and the state's ability to link investment policy with industrial, innovation, and infrastructure strategies. It is established that Uzbekistan possesses significant competitive This article is devoted to assessing the prospects for attracting foreign direct investment (FDI) to Uzbekistan until 2030 in the context of accelerating structural modernization of the economy, expanding public-private partnerships, the growth of the "green" agenda, and the deepening of digital reforms. The purpose of the study is to identify factors that determine not only the quantitative scale of capital inflow but also its qualitative contribution to productivity, technological renewal, export diversification, and the formation of local value chains. The methodological framework combines comparative-institutional, structural, and problem-oriented analysis of official and analytical materials from 2022-2025. Based on a literature review, it is shown that for developing and transition economies, the sustainable effect of FDI depends on the quality of institutions, the predictability of the regulatory environment, the depth of the financial market, and the state's ability to link investment policy with industrial, innovation, and infrastructure strategies. It is established that Uzbekistan possesses significant competitive

04/30/2026
  • PDF (Russian)
347-356 92 55
MODERNIZATION OF THE TOURISM SERVICES MANAGEMENT SYSTEM IN UZBEKISTAN: CURRENT PROBLEMS AND DIRECTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT
Uktam Jiyanov

This article provides a scientific analysis of the need to modernize the tourism services management system in Uzbekistan and identifies key challenges along with strategic directions for improvement. The study employs statistical analysis, comparative analysis, the TOWS matrix, and content analysis methods. The findings reveal that the sector still faces several critical issues, including institutional fragmentation, weak digital integration, uneven service quality across regions, limited staff qualifications, and insufficient marketing effectiveness. Furthermore, the research highlights that the development of smart tourism, implementation of digital platforms, adoption of international service quality standards, and increased involvement of local communities are crucial factors for modernizing the sector. The article proposes comprehensive solutions and serves as a valuable academic source for policymakers seeking to enhance tourism management in Uzbekistan

11/28/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
96-104 226 138
ADVANCED FOREIGN EXPERIENCE IN IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF THE CORPORATE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Layli Mirzayeva

This article analyzes advanced practices in improving corporate governance systems based on the experience of foreign countries. The focus is placed on key principles of corporate governance, such as the protection of shareholders’ interests, the independence and accountability of management bodies, information transparency, and the prevention of conflicts of interest. The study reviews international standards, including the OECD Principles, G20/FSB recommendations, and documents such as the UK Corporate Governance Code. The author provides specific examples from international practice regarding the role of supervisory boards, the functions of independent directors, the effectiveness of audit committees, and the importance of internal control mechanisms. The article concludes with suggestions for applying foreign experience in the context of Uzbekistan. It evaluates the adaptability of these practices from legal, institutional, and economic perspectives, and offers recommendations for enhancing the quality of corporate governance in national companies.

10/31/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
300-309 150 91
QUALITY ANALYSIS AND DIGITALIZATION OPPORTUNITIES OF EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN UZBEKISTAN
Dilrabo Tokhtamisheva

This article analyzes the methods of assessing the quality of institutions in the education system of Uzbekistan, digitalization processes and their interrelationships. At the same time, existing problems, opportunities for improvement through digital technologies and recommendations based on international experience are given.

04/30/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
217-221 187 125
PROSPECTS FOR IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE IN JOINT-STOCK COMPANIES
Gavhar Yuldashova

In the current conditions of economic development, one of the important conditions for the functioning and innovative development of companies is an effective management system. The stability and competitiveness of operating companies directly depends on their management. The established corporate management in turn affects the position of the company in the market, the level of its modernization, digitization and directly the standard of living of the company's employees. Today, it is considered important how to organize a cost-effective and scientifically based way of assessing the quality of management of companies, as well as systematic work on improving the management system.

02/27/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
227-232 216 96
ISSUES OF ORGANIZING THE AUDIT SYSTEM OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN ON THE BASIS OF WORLD EXPERIENCE
Umurzok Chorshanbayev , Zarinabonu Suvonkulova

In this article, the issues of developing the audit system of the Republic of Uzbekistan on the basis of international experience are widely studied. The study analyzed the international practice of regulating audit activities, including the experience of the United States, United Kingdom, Germany and Japan. Scientifically based recommendations have been developed to introduce international audit standards, improve auditors’ skills and improve audit quality control mechanisms. The article analyzes the current state, achievements and shortcomings of the audit system of Uzbekistan and sets out directions for its adaptation to international standards. Conclusions have been formulated to ensure the competitiveness of the national audit system by introducing modern mechanisms for regulating audit activities, increasing personnel capacity and strengthening quality control.

01/31/2025
  • PDF (Uzbek)
45-49 193 109
QUALITY IN ENSURING THE COMPETITIVENESS OF THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM
Lola Khalikova , Gayratjon Ganiev

In this article, it is necessary to adapt higher education services to world standards so that the young generation, which will ensure the development of the country and its future, grows up healthy, comprehensively developed and knowledgeable. For this reason, in order to further increase the scale and effectiveness of the reforms, given that the need for our youth, who have matured, in modern knowledge and skills is increasing every day, special attention is paid to the application of professional and educational experience of developed countries in the education system of our country, as well as proposals and recommendations.

12/27/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
427-434 175 85
THE STATE OF ORGANIZATIONAL-ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF PROVIDING ECONOMIC GROWTH AND IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LIFE OF THE POPULATION IN THE REPUBLIC
Dilshod Kamilov, Hilola Jurayeva

The state of organizational and economic development of the regions to ensure economic growth and improve the quality of life of the population requires economic development depending on the specifics of each region, natural resources, demographic situation, administrative-territorial structure and potential. Each region differs primarily in terms of its capabilities, so its comprehensive and comprehensive assessment should focus on economic growth, sustainable economic development, competitiveness, job creation, demographic situation, social life and social infrastructure. recommendations on the need for

04/30/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
99-104 343 98
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE QUALITY ASSESSMENT SYSTEM OF HIGHER EDUCATION SERVICES IN JIZZAK REGION
Sherzod Salokhitdinov

In this article, the factors affecting the development of the quality assessment system of higher education services in Jizzakh region are studied.

01/31/2024
  • PDF (Uzbek)
466-473 188 115
THE ROLE AND ESSENTIALITY OF QUALITY EDUCATION IN THE FORMATION OF HUMAN CAPITAL AND PROVIDING MOBILITY IN THE LABOR MARKET
Rakhimberdi Rajabbaev

This article is devoted to the comprehensive investigation of the role and essentiality of quality education in the formation of human capital and ensuring mobility in the labor market. Moreover, the article covers such issues, as the trends in the formation of human capital based on the independence of the modernization of continuous vocational education in the country and the principles of lifelong learning.

12/31/2023
  • PDF (Uzbek)
215-221 224 103
SOME ISSUES IN THE QUALITY OF EDUCATION IN UNIVERSITIES
Guzal Djumaeva

This article discusses the reforms implemented in our republic to improve the quality of education, organization of the educational process in accordance with the requirements of the time, the role of higher educational institutions in the educating qualified personnel, and the potential of student, the competence of professors and teachers, and issues such as the significance of foreign experience in the educational process.

11/30/2023
  • PDF (Uzbek)
55-58 193 128
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