In this scientific article, the possibilities of using "green energy"in the energy sector were assessed in complex on the basis of the SWOT analysis method. The study analyzes the economic, environmental and institutional aspects of renewable energy sources, identifying the strengths and weaknesses of the industry, external opportunities and possible threats. The results of the study show that green energy is strategically important in diversifying the energy sector, strengthening energy security and ensuring environmental sustainability. At the same time, scientific and practical proposals have been developed for the modernization of infrastructure, the development of energy storage technologies and the improvement of the legal base.
The article provides a comparative analysis of energy efficiency and the structure of fuel and energy resource consumption (FER) by region in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Based on statistical data for 2024, significant interregional disparities have been identified: the energy efficiency indicator varies from 1.3% in the Andijan region to 8.0% in the Tashkent region. It was found that the high level of energy efficiency in a number of regions (Karakalpakstan, Kashkadarya region) is associated with an excessive dependence on fossil fuels (more than 73%), which poses risks to environmental sustainability. Based on cluster analysis, groups of regions with similar consumption profiles were formed, for each of which differentiated policy measures were proposed. Recommendations are given on improving the efficiency of energy use, diversifying the energy balance and integrating digital solutions in the context of the transition to a “green economy”.
This article discusses the problems of the energy sector. Technologies in the energy sectors of the world, their achievements and shortcomings are highlighted on the basis of research by international organizations. The proposals and recommendations on the development of green energy sources in Uzbekistan are given.
This article analyzes the eco-energy resources of renewable energy sources, the potential for mitigating the consequences of climate change and costs, and analyzes Uzbekistanʼs climate change strategy, energy requirements and greenhouse effect, options for reducing emissions, and renewable technologies (solar, wind, bioenergy and hydropower).
The article analyzes the achievements of Uzbekistan in the field of sustainable development in recent years, including the introduction of renewable energy sources, increased waste recycling and legislative initiatives. It provides international experience of the EU, USA, China, Kazakhstan and other countries, demonstrating successful practices of financial incentives. The article offers recommendations for the creation of a national "green fund", the development of preferential lending programs, educational initiatives and the improvement of the investment climate. It is predicted that the implementation of these measures will increase the share of renewable energy, reduce CO₂ emissions and create new jobs in environmentally friendly industries.
This article examines the outcomes of introducing a "Green Economy" in Uzbekistan, analyzing the economic, social, health, and population welfare indicators within the country. It includes a review of both foreign and domestic literature on the topic, assesses the prospects and opportunities for the development of a green economy, and addresses issues related to improving the efficiency of using renewable and non-renewable energy sources.
This article analyzes the main directions of the European Union’s "Green Deal" strategy. It discusses measures for decarbonizing the economy, transitioning to renewable energy sources, and ensuring environmental safety. The analysis shows that the Green Deal contributes to economic growth and strengthens environmental sustainability. Implementation challenges and recommendations are also presented.
This article analyzes the role and importance of green investments in the development of the green economy in Uzbekistan. It explores the opportunities for implementing green investments to promote environmentally friendly economic activities, develop renewable energy sources, and introduce ecological technologies. Furthermore, existing green investment projects in Uzbekistan are examined, the main barriers to their expansion are analyzed, and appropriate conclusions and recommendations are provided.
This article analyzes the implementation of the green economy concept in Uzbekistan, its management system, and current directions for improving this system. It also substantiates the need to ensure environmental sustainability, rational use of resources, develop renewable energy sources, and conduct socio-economic reforms based on the principles of a green economy. The article develops proposals and recommendations for improving the green economy management system in Uzbekistan, based on foreign experience and national development strategies.
Economic security is a key element of sustainable development, especially in the context of global changes associated with the transition to a «green economy». In the Republic of Uzbekistan, this process is becoming strategically important, given the need to optimize environmental management, increase energy efficiency and introduce innovative technologies. The article examines the main challenges and prospects for ensuring economic security in the context of the transition to a «green economy». Special attention is paid to the issues of economic diversification, the development of renewable energy sources, the improvement of the legislative framework and the strengthening of institutional mechanisms. The presented measures are aimed at creating conditions for sustainable growth, reducing the environmental burden and increasing the competitiveness of the national economy.
